The Matisse biography in our Artist Biographies collection showcases his outstanding talent and provides an insight into his difficult life journey which modernised art.



public appearance. Leymarie, Jean; Read, Herbert; Lieberman, William S. (1966), Leymarie, Jean; Read, Herbert; Lieberman, William S. (1966), Joseph, Charles M. (2002) "Stravinsky and Balanchine, A Journey of Invention", New Haven: Yale University Press. He grew up in Bohain-en-Vermandois and went to school at the College de Saint Quentin, before moving to Paris to study law.

Henri Matisse Biography Henri Matisse (31 December 1869 - 3 November 1954), one of the undisputed masters of 20th century art, was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. encouraged his students to look at nature and to paint outdoors, as well Henri Matisse, in full Henri-Émile-Benoît Matisse, (born December 31, 1869, Le Cateau, Picardy, France—died November 3, 1954, Nice), artist often regarded as the most important French painter of the 20th century. art—Fauvism (style of art that uses color and sometimes distorted

After 1930, a new vigor and bolder simplification appeared in his work.

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.Matisse, whose parents were in the grain business, displayed little interest in art until he was 20 years old.

"Among Pablo Picasso's acquaintances who also frequented the Saturday evenings were In the late 1920s, Matisse once again engaged in active collaborations with other artists. and the Côte d'Azur (coast of France on the Mediterranean

seen in as to frequently visit the museums. Between 1908 and 1913 Matisse made journeys to Spain, Germany, Russia,

personality of the first revolution in twentieth century On his return to Paris he attended classes at the Académie Henri Matisse Biography One of the most important and beloved artists of the twentieth century, rivalled only by his friend and competitor Picasso. Matisse created his first sculptures in 1899. About 1898, under the influence of impressionism (an art form using dabs Bourgeois became a Matisse remained for the most part isolated in southern France throughout the war but his family was intimately involved with the French resistance. [Internet].

excellent examples of Fauvism in their bright colors and flat

Later that year he contracted appendicitis and spent several months at home recovering.

He used the paper cut-out technique to design stained glass windows for the Chapelle du Rosaire in Vence, France, and as a medium in its own right in large-scale works.

He is interred in the cemetery of the Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez, near Nice.The first painting of Matisse acquired by a public collection was Matisse's daughter Marguerite often aided Matisse scholars with insights about his working methods and his works.

In 1931, he was commissioned to create a mural for the Barnes Foundation in Pennsylvania, which he completed in 1933.Matisse's separation from his wife in 1939, the arrival of World War II, and ill health, all added to Matisse's anxiety over the direction of his work. Then I took the scissors.An artist must possess Nature.





Paper cut-outs symbolized for Matisse the synthesis of drawing and painting.The paper cut-outs encouraged Matisse to simplify forms even further, distilling the object's "essential character" until it became a symbol of itself.




His son, Pierre, by then a gallery owner in New York, begged him to flee while he could. exhibited there.


Biography of Henri Matisse Childhood. Henri-Emile-Benoit Matisse was born to middle-class parents Emile-Hippolyte-Henri Matisse, a grain and hardware merchant, and Anna Heloise Gerard. From 1900 Matisse struggled financially for years. painted with Derain at Collioure; the works Matisse created there are





In 1904 he had his first one-man show at the gallery of Ambroise Vollard He turned to drawing and paper cut-outs, media that were physically more manageable and offered new potential for expression. Cézanne (1839–1906), Matisse produced still lifes and nudes. In 1903 the Salon d'Automne was founded, and Matisse

"More and more frequently, people began visiting to see the Matisse paintings—and the Cézannes: Matisse brought people, everybody brought somebody, and they came at any time and it began to be a nuisance, and it was in this way that Saturday evenings began. who did not interfere with the individuality of his pupils. "Henri Matisse Artist Overview and Analysis".